TransphotoElektrischer Nahverkehr
Portugal  

Lissabon, Lissabon

Straßenbahn

Companhia Carris de Ferro de Lisboa, E.M., S.A. · Carris
Founded on 18.09.1872.
Lisbon’s publicly owned transport company operating electric buses, trams, and funiculars. Part of the tram network extends into Oeiras.
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Carristur - Inovação em Transportes Urbanos e Regionais, Sociedade Unipessoal, Lda. · Carris
Founded on 01.05.1998.
Subsidiary of Carris that operates tourist transport in Lisbon, Porto, and Funchal, including open‑top sightseeing buses, historic trams, and tourist boats.
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M Museu da Carris · Carris
Founded on 12.01.1999.
Located at the Santo Amaro tram depot, it showcases historic trams, buses, and funiculars.
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× Elevador da Graça · NCAML (1882-1926)
Operated from 27.07.1893 to 1913.
One of three cable tram routes in Lisbon, run by NCAML until 1909, integrated into the Carris network in 1915, with part now forming tram route 12E.
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× Elevador de São Sebastião
Operated from 1899 to 1901.
One of three cable tram routes in Lisbon, managed by Companhia Urbana de Viação a Vapor, entirely dismantled with no traces remaining.
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× Elevador da Estrela · NCAML (1882-1926)
Operated from 1890 to 1913.
One of three cable tram routes in Lisbon, run by NCAML until 1913, integrated into the Carris network in 1915 and now part of tram route 28E.
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Elektrobus

Companhia Carris de Ferro de Lisboa, E.M., S.A. · Carris
Founded on 18.09.1872.
It is Lisbon’s publicly owned transport company operating electric buses, trams, and funiculars. The bus network extends to neighbouring cities (Amadora, Almada, Odivelas and Oeiras).
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Standseilbahn

× Ascensor da Glória · Carris · NCAML (1882-1926)
Opened on 24.10.1885, temporarily closed following a tragic crash on 03.09.2025.
Links Restauradores Square with the Bairro Alto district, has operated electrically since 1915, is run by Carris, and carries the route number 51E.
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× Ascensor do Lavra · Carris · NCAML (1882-1926)
Opened on 19.04.1884, temporarily closed following the tragic crash on Ascensor da Glória on 03.09.2025.
Links Largo da Anunciada with Rua Câmara Pestana, has operated electrically since 1915, is run by Carris, and carries the route number 52E.
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× Ascensor da Bica · Carris · NCAML (1882-1926)
Opened on 28.06.1892, temporarily closed following the tragic crash on Ascensor da Glória on 03.09.2025.
Links Rua de São Paulo with Calçada do Combro, has operated electrically since 1914, is run by Carris, and carries the route number 53E.
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U-Bahn

Metropolitano de Lisboa, E.P.E.
Founded on 26.01.1948 and opened on 29.12.1959.
Lisbon’s metro system with four lines and 56 stations, linking the city with Amadora, Odivelas, and Loures.
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